肌肉 | 運動形式 | 神經支配 | 脊髓節段 |
---|---|---|---|
三角肌(Deltoid) | Shoulder abduction | Axillary N | C 5 |
肱二頭肌(Biceps) | Elbow flexion | Musculocutaneous N | C 5 ~ 6 |
肱三頭肌(Triceps) | Elbow extension | Radial N | C 7 |
橈側伸腕肌(ECR) | Wrist extension | Radial N | C 6 |
屈拇長肌(FPL) 屈指深肌(FDP) |
Fingers flexion | Median N | C 8 |
展姆短肌(APB) | Thumb abduction | Median N | T 1 |
背側第一骨間肌(1st DI) | Thumb abduction | Ulnar N | C 8 ~ T 1 |
ECR:Extensor Carpi Radialis | FPL:Flexor Pollicis Longus |
FDP:Flexor Digitorium Profundus | APB:Abductor Pollicis Brevis |
DI:Dorsor interosseus |
肌肉 | 運動形式 | 神經支配 | 脊髓節段 |
---|---|---|---|
髂腰肌(iliopsoas) | Hip flexion | Femoral N | L 1~2 |
內收肌群(Adductors) | Hip adduction | Obturator N | L 2~3 |
股四頭肌(Quadriceps) | Knee extension | Femoral N | L 3~4 |
脛後肌(Post. tibialis) | Foot varus | Tibial N | L 4~5 |
長腓骨(Fibularis longus) 短腓骨肌(Fibularis longus) |
Foot varus | Superficial peroneal N | L 5~S 1 |
脛前肌(Ant. tibialis) | Ankle dorsiflexion | Deep peroneal N | L 4 |
腓腸肌(gastrocnemius) 比目魚肌(soleus) 蹠肌(plantaris) |
Ankle plantaflexion | Tibial N | S 1~2 |